Comment faire une sauvegarde
Comment faire une sauvegarde de votre base de données Gramps.
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Ébauche À compléter ! Si vous pouvez aider à la traduction ou l'adapter à la culture francophone. N'hésitez pas à améliorer cette page. |
TODO: check if command line uses default options on export, last used options or ignore options not set on command line. Because default options by using Gramps user interface and Exporter enable "privacy filters"...
Contents
GRAMPS version 3.3 et supérieure
Simplement sélectionnez le menu Arbres familiaux -> Faire une sauvegarde...
Vous pouvez choisir d'inclure ou non les objets media.
Notez, que ce n'est qu'une exportation d'un fichier XML normal, sauf qu'aucune donnée n'est filtrée. Vous pouvez l'importer comme n'importe quel autre fichier exporté.
Vous pouvez également définir le schéma de nom de fichier pour votre sauvegarde, en éditant paths.quick-backup-filename dans le fichier clé ~/.gramps/gramps34/gramps.ini, comme par exemple :
[paths] quick-backup-filename='%(filename)s_%(year)d-%(month)02d-%(day)02d.%(extension)s'
Vous pouvez utiliser l'un de ces mots-clé dans le schéma : year, month, day, hour, minutes, seconds, filename, extension.
GRAMPS version 3.1.x et supérieure
Avec fichiers media
Assuming your database is called "My Family Tree", and you want the backup to include external media objects such as images and documents, the recommended method to create a backup is to use the gramps-pkg format:
gramps -O "My Family Tree" -e backup.gpkg
or
gramps --open="My Family Tree" --export=backup.gpkg
This is equivalent to selecting the following menu options:
Family Trees -> Export -> "GRAMPS package (portable XML)" -> "Entire Database".
In case of problems, you can add the format of the output to the above command. For a gramps package:
--format=gpkg
or
--format=gramps-pkg
Sans fichiers media
If you don't need to include the media objects in your backup, then you can make use of the Gramps XML format:
gramps -O "My Family Tree" -e backup.gramps
or
gramps --open="My Family Tree" --export=backup.gramps
This is equivalent to selecting the following menu options:
Family Trees -> Export -> "Gramps XML database" -> "Entire Database".
The Generate XML page has further information on what can be done with the .gramps files.
GRAMPS verson 3.0.x
Avec fichiers media
Assuming your database is called "My Family Tree", and you want the backup to include external media objects such as images and documents, the recommended method to create a backup is to use the gramps-pkg format:
gramps --open="My Family Tree" --output=backup.gpkg --format=gramps-pkg
This is equivalent to selecting the following menu options:
Family Trees -> Export -> "GRAMPS package (portable XML)" -> "Entire Database".
Sans fichiers media
If you don't need to include the media objects in your backup, then you can make use of the Gramps XML format:
gramps --open="My Family Tree" --output=backup.gramps --format=gramps-xml
This is equivalent to selecting the following menu options:
Family Trees -> Export -> "Gramps XML database" -> "Entire Database".
The Generate XML page has further information on what can be done with the .gramps files.
GRAMPS version 2.2.x
Sans fichiers media
The gramps-xml data format will produce a backup of your data excluding any media objects, such as external images and documents. The following example shows how to create a gramps-xml file from a database called "MyFamilyTree.grdb":
gramps -O MyFamilyTree.grdb -o backup.gramps -f gramps-xml
Exportation Gedcom
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GEDCOM export Please note that GEDCOM is not recommended for backups since it is a lossy format. |
But there are times you may need to export your data to GEDCOM. This command will attempt to export your database as a GEDCOM file:
gramps --open="My Family Tree" --output=export.ged --format=gedcom